Orochi- A 1925 Japanese Silent Film - Directed by Buntarō Futagawa - 1 Hour 5 minutes

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Orochi is one of the earliest surviving Japanese films from 1925. At almost a hundred years old the film is significant as a piece of history. The film is directed by Buntarō Futagawa and stars Tsumasaburō Bandō, as a disgraced samurai who is shunned from society and seen as a villain. The film was originally called ‘Outlaw’, which was blocked by censors due to not wanting to make an outlaw seem like a hero and then changed to Orochi, meaning Serpent. Thankfully the moral ambiguity of the characters is still evident in the final film.

Story and Significance:

A compelling anti-hero: The film tells the story of Kunitomi, a skilled but ostracized samurai wrongly accused of a crime and cast out from his clan. He descends into the criminal underworld, but despite his circumstances, retains his strong sense of morality and loyalty. This focus on a flawed and complex protagonist challenged the typical samurai narratives of the time, making "Orochi" a groundbreaking and insightful film.

Social commentary: The film weaves a powerful critique of feudalism and its rigid social structures. Kunitomi's downfall is not just due to personal misfortune, but also a result of the corrupt and unjust system he's trapped in. "Orochi" resonated with audiences facing similar societal struggles in the Taisho era, a period of modernization and political upheaval in Japan.

Masterful action and drama: Despite being silent, "Orochi" delivers thrilling sword fight sequences and emotionally charged scenes. Bandō's charismatic performance further elevates the film, showcasing his incredible skills as a swordsman and actor.

Legacy and Influence:

Critical acclaim: "Orochi" was a critical and commercial success upon its release, solidifying Bandō's stardom and establishing Futagawa as a leading director. It gained international recognition as well, garnering praise for its technical prowess and powerful storytelling.

Preservation and restoration: Sadly, like many silent films, "Orochi" was considered lost for decades. However, fragments were discovered in the early 2000s, and a painstaking restoration effort brought the film back to life. 

Inspiration for future generations: "Orochi" continues to inspire filmmakers and film scholars today. Its innovative narrative, social awareness, and stunning visuals have cemented its place as a classic of Japanese cinema.

"Buntarō Futagawa: A Pioneering Figure in Japanese Cinema

Buntarō Futagawa (1899-1966) was a trailblazing Japanese film director and writer who left his mark on the silent era of Japanese cinema. Known for his innovative narratives and powerful social commentary, Futagawa's films continue to be celebrated and studied today.

Here are some key points about Futagawa:

Early Life and Career: Born in Tokyo in 1899, Futagawa started his career in the film industry in 1921. He worked as both an actor and director, often collaborating with renowned actor Tsumasaburō Bandō.

Orochi and Beyond: Futagawa's most recognized work is the 1925 film "Orochi" ("The Serpent"), a silent samurai drama that captivated audiences with its action-packed sequences, complex protagonist, and critique of feudalism. Other notable films include "Shisen ni tateba" ("Standing by the Abyss", 1924) and "Ekisutora gâru" ("Express Train", 1925).

Style and Impact: Futagawa's films were known for their dynamic camerawork, innovative editing techniques, and focus on social themes. He explored the lives of marginalized individuals and challenged traditional narratives, paving the way for future generations of filmmakers." From Bard