Friday, October 19, 2012

The Etruscan by Linda Lappin Three Books Available for Blog Readers

The Etruscan by Linda Lappin (2004, 225 pages-also in Kindle edition)


A bit more than two years ago I had the great pleasure of reading and posting on Linda Lappin's wonderful novel centering on Katherine Mansfield Katherine's Wish.  I have now read her first novel, The Etruscan and I was spellbound by the plot lines, the characters while being amazed by the beauty of her prose style.   
The Etruscan is set in 1920s in Italy in the area north of Rome where the Etruscans held sway before being taken over by the Romans.   There is something wonderfully old fashioned about this novel that I really loved.   I did not just feel like I was in the 1920s because the plot said I was, I felt like I was through the incredible talent of Lappin viscerally transported to Tuscany in the 1920s, seen through the eyes of English visitors.   Just as we see in the short stories and novels of D. H. Lawrence and E. M. Forster in the 1920s Italy was an exotic place to the English, one where they could live out fantasies of dark gods and forbidden pleasures.   Pan dances in The Etruscan in a deeper way than he does in Lawrence or Forster.   

The novel is the story of Harriet Sackett, a single independent English woman who, being bored in staid London, travels to Italy to write about and photograph Etruscan tombs.   She is in the employ of the London Theosophical Society.   The story is told in a very interesting creative fashion through several points of view and through the diary of Harriet.  Harriet is still heart broken from a gone wrong love affair, she rents a broken down old farmhouse in Tuscany and proceeds to fall in love with a very mysterious count.   

Months go by and nobody back in England in the family hears from her.  They get worried so they send their housekeeper to Italy to check on her and help her.  The scene where the helper, Mrs Parsons, comes to the house and what she finds there is simply brilliant, one of the best pieces of setting writing I have ever read.   You will be chilled and amazed when you read it.  

I do not want to tell a lot of the plot but Lappin has written high Gothic literary novel that can sit with the best of the Gothic novels while rising above their limits to a work fully of  the 21th century..   There is amazing scene with a naked Etruscan man, seemingly the count waving a sword around.   There are lots of mysterious artifacts.  Harriet begins to enter the world of Etruscan mythology, we are not sure what is real and what is imagined and we also have to filter it through her more prosaic cousins.  There are sinister figures to befuddle us and we wonder what kind of spell the count, hardly an Adonis, has cast on Harriet.  Harriet describes the count to her cousins and in her diary as a man of mysterious sinister beauty but they see him as just a shabby man with little but his title to appeal.  

This is in a way a Gothic novel but Harriet is not your helpless woman dependent on a man for  her identity and living.  Harriet is near middle aged, she has traveled the world and even wears pants, which shocks a lot of people.  During much of the story, Harriet is unconscious, Mrs Parsons thinks the count might have poisoned her with mushrooms and is shocked to see she eats porcupine stew.  The her cousin Stephen, his wife and Mrs Parsons all have different views of her diary.

The Etruscan is a marvelously written wickedly imaginative novels that transcends the bounds of the literary Gothic novel which it resembles in structure.   I recommend it, and Katherine's Wish, to all lovers of quality fiction.

Lappin has allowed me to advise my readers that she has two hardback editions of the book and one Kindle edition to give to a reader of my blog.  If you would like a copy, please send me an email to rereadinglives@gmail.com.   The books will be given away on a first asked basis and you will be asked to provide your address to Ms Lappin.

You can learn more about Lappin's work on her webpage.

Author Biography

Linda Lappin, poet, novelist, and translator, was born in Tennessee in 1953. She received an MFA from the University of Iowa Writers Workshop in 1978. During her years at Iowa, she specialized in poetry with Florida poet Donald Justice. Her first volume of poetry, Wintering with the Abominable Snowman, was published by the avant-garde press, 'kayak,' of Santa Cruz, California in 1976. She received a Fulbright grant in 1978 to participate in a two-year Fulbright seminar in literary translation held in Rome at the Centro Studi Americani, under the directorship of Frank MacShane of Columbia University and William Weaver, the noted translator from Italian. The project pursued by Lappin in those years, a translation from the Italian of Carmelo Samon...'s novel, Brothers, won two prizes in literary translation in the United States: The Renato Poggioli Award in Translation from Italian given by the New York PEN club and a National Endowment for the Arts grant in translation in 1987. She was awarded a second translation grant from the NEA in 1996 for her work on Tuscan writer Federigo Tozzi. From 1987 to the year 2000, she published essays, poems, reviews, and short stories in many US and European publications, including several essays on women writers and artists of the 1920s, including "Missing Person in Montparnasse," in the Literary Review, dedicated to the life of Jeanne H‚buterne, "Jane Heap and her Circle" in Prairie Schooner, dealing with the lives of Jane Heap and Margaret Anderson, founders of the Little Review and "Dada Queen in the Bad Boys' Club, Baroness Elsa Von Freitag Loringhoven" in Southwest Review. Major themes in Lappin's work include women's biographies and autobiographies, expatriate writers in the 1920s, and displacement. 

Mel u
"Linda, I need a ghostwriter for my
autobiography,"  Carmilla
The Reading Life

Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift

Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift (1726 -amended in 1735)

The Irish Quarter

Jonathan Swift
1667 to 1745
Dublin, Ireland



Swift has sailed into his rest;
Savage indignation there
Cannot lacerate his breast.
Imitate him if you dare,
World-besotted traveller; he
Served human liberty.



Gulliver's Travels is one of the great classics of world literature.   Many people consider it the greatest work of satire ever written.   I first read it maybe 50 plus years ago.   Since then I probably have read it three more times, before finishing it this morning the prior read was maybe 20 years ago.   Much of the book  was still very firmly in my mind (of course I have seen the several terrible movies made based on the book) but I am very glad I reread Gulliver's Travels.    There may be  great hatred for humanity in this book and there are deep rooted issues about the human condition but it is a deep celebration of reason in it also.  This is not a child's book, even though children will enjoy parts of it.   There are some odd things in this book but that just makes it all the greater.

Gulliver's Travels is going to be lots of different things to whoever reads it.   I wish I had a blog post from 50 years ago so I could see what I thought of it as a teenager.   (This is a very big plus that younger bloggers will  hopefully have and a reason not to close your blog-the ability to see what you read decades ago.)  I read it now as a text of anti-colonialism.   As I read the last few pages in which Gulliver reflects on the process by which colonial rulers take over other countries and then says "Oh not the English, of course" I thought that the English authorities probably never read that far in his book and if they did they did not get the  point, luckily for Swift.

I love the prose in this book.   It is the very model of perfect clarity and searing intelligence shines through.   Some people try to explain all the of the historical references in this book but to me that diminishes it.   I really think people, and I certainly hope, that people will be reading Gulliver's Travels a thousand years from now (just like now not many people will read it but somebody will) and be stunned by it.   
"I have been to Lilliput"-
Ruprecht 
"Ok I will add this to my reading list"-
Carmila

It was fascinating to see Gulliver change over the 15 year period of his history.  

Gulliver's Travels is not a hard boring book, it is a lot of fun to read and parts of it will shock you.   

Swift was probably the first person from Ireland to write a book that is still read.   

I hope to pay my respects at his  tomb in May next year.

Mel u
The Reading Life





Thursday, October 18, 2012

England, England by Julian Barnes

England, England by Julian Barnes (2009, 275)



I am very glad England, England was not my first Julian Barnes (1946, UK) novel because if it was it would have been my last one and I would have been deprived of the very real pleasure of reading three much better novels by Barnes.   In order of preference my favorite Julian Barnes novels are Arthur and George, Flaubert's Parrot and A Sense of an Ending.   Before I read England, England  I planned to read all of his novels but I do not think I will be reading any more near term.   I do not desire to write long posts about books I do not like and I checked the Amazon reviews on this book and they were all pretty negative, some were really vicious.

The main plot is supposed to be about a hyper wealthy Englishmen who plans to build a mini-amusement type replica of England on The Isle of Mann for tourists.   Some of the book is taken over with talking about the plans for this and far to much of it to a totally uninteresting  romance between two of Sir Jack's employees.

Barnes's other books were much better and maybe this is his worse.  I do not endorse this book to anyone other than someone determined to read all of the novels of Barnes.

Mel u
The Reading Life
@thereadinglife

The Tinker's Wedding by John Synge

The Tinker's Wedding by John Synge (1908)
"J. M. Synge-Remembering the Future" -Chapter Ten of Inventing Ireland by Declan Kiberd

The Irish Quarter

1871 to 1909

I have so far read The Aran Islands and The Playboy of the Western World by John Synge.   I am convinced by reading Kiberd's analyses of his work and Colm Toibin's remarks in Lady Gregory's Toothbrush that Synge is the third most important modern Irish author.   His use of language is just incredibly powerful.   His conversations and the patterns of speech in his plays are just wonderful.   It is how I imagine Irish was spoken and I love it!.   There is a beautiful cadence in his plays.  I hope to see one of his plays performed when I am in Ireland in May 2013.

I first became aware of the Irish Traveller culture (once called "Tinkers") when I discovered their predominance in the short stories of Desmond Hogan.  In the spirit of a famous line in Gravity's Rainbow, I think some secrets have been given to the Travellers to preserve against centrifugal history.   I recently acquired an ebook of the complete poems and plays of W. B. Yeats and a search found "Tinker" appears forty one times.   I think in the work of Synge and Yeats Travellers are romanticised and I think to some extent the treatment of Travellers by Hogan is a revolt against this romanticism and attempt to discover some darker truths than Yeats or Sygne were able to deal with.   Yeats and Sygne saw them as stock figures, symbols of freedom that did stand above the cant of Irish culture, where  Hogan helps us see the most oppressive cant was in the allegedly treatment of the Tinkers by figures of the Irish Renaissance in which they acted as though they were attacking the established culture.

A lot of the fun of The Tinker's Wedding is in the language.   Kiberd says the theme of the story is the conflicts between the culture of the Tinkers and the Anglo-Irish as represented by the wish of the Tinker woman to have a bishop perform her marriage ceremony.   I really enjoyed the conversations.  

I plan to read and post on all of Synge's plays.


Please share your experiences with John Synge with us.

Monday, October 15, 2012

The Unlife of Ma Parker by Matt and Debbie Cowens A Short Story


Katherine Manfield Day
In Observation of the 124th Birthday of
Katherine Mansfield

October 14, 1888 to
January 9, 1923






Not long ago I posted on a wonderful collection of short stories, Mansfield with Monsters:  The Untold Stories of a New Zealand Icon by Matt and Debbie Cowens (2012, 232 pages).   The stories are presented to us as newly discovered Mansfield stories that show her great interest in paranormal matters.    I loved the book and the stories were all wonderful and a lot of fun.  I think Katherine Mansfield would have liked them and I am sure John Middleton Murry would have demanded royalities and claim he was planning to publish these stories soon if he were still with us.   One of my favorite Katherine Mansfield stories is "The Life of Ma Parker."    I am very honored that Matt and Debbie Cowens have allowed me to share this wonderful story with my readers.
 


"The Unlife of Ma Parker"
A Short Story from Mansfield and Monsters
by Matt and Debbie Cowens 



When the literary gentleman, whose flat old Ma Parker cleaned every
Tuesday, opened the door to her that morning, he asked after her grandson.
Ma Parker stood on the  doormat inside the dark little hall, and she
stretched out her hand to help her gentleman shut the door before she
replied. The skin on the back of her hand had a greenish,  sickly pallor and
a line of stitches peeped out from under the cuff of her coat. "He's
breathing easier now, sir," she said quietly before tugging her coat sleeves
back down to  her knuckles.
    "Oh... good! I'm delighted to hear that," said the literary gentleman.
In spite of the good news, Ma Parker looked worse than usual. Any trace of
colour had withered away,  leaving only sallow grey skin and unsettlingly
pale eyes staring out of dark and swollen eyelids. A worn, greasy scarf was
wrapped about her neck, bulging at each side as some  hidden bulk forced it
out. But he felt awkward. He could hardly go back to the warm sitting-room
without saying something―something more. Then because her sort set such a
store  by the meanest sorts of education he said kindly, "The young lad will
be in school soon?"
    "Beg parding, sir?" said old Ma Parker huskily.
    Poor old bird! She did look dashed. "I hope the boy will begin, ah,
school," said he. Ma Parker gave no answer. She bent her head and hobbled
off to the kitchen, clasping  the old fish bag that held her cleaning things
and an apron and a pair of felt shoes. The literary gentleman raised his
eyebrows and went back to his breakfast.
    "Taken ill, I suppose," he said aloud, helping himself to the marmalade.
There was no other explanation for her strange behaviour and disturbing
appearance.
    Ma Parker drew the two jetty spears out of her bag and hung it behind
the door. She unhooked her worn jacket and hung that up too. Then she tied
her apron and sat down to  take off her boots. To take off her boots or to
put them on was an agony to her, but she had been in agony for days. In
fact, she was so accustomed to the pain that her face  was drawn and screwed
up ready for the twinge before she'd so much as untied the laces. That over,
she sat back with a sigh and softly rubbed the stitches above her ankles.
The  feet which were now attached to her legs were larger than her own had
been and concealing them under the boots had made the pain so much worse,
but what else was she to do?

 *

    "Gran! Gran!" Her little grandson stood on her lap in his button boots.
He'd just come in from playing in the street.
    "Look what a state you've made your gran's skirt into!"
    But he put his arms round her neck and rubbed his cheek against hers.
    "Gran, gi' us a penny!" he coaxed.
    "Be off with you; Gran ain't got no pennies."
    "Yes, you 'ave."
    "No, I ain't."
    "Yes, you 'ave. Gi' us one!"
    Already she was feeling for the old, squashed, black leather purse.
    "Well, what'll you give your gran?"
    He gave a shy little laugh and pressed closer. She felt his eyelid
quivering against her cheek. "I ain't got nothing," he murmured...

    *

    The old woman heaved her body upright, seized the iron kettle off the
gas stove and took it over to the sink. The noise of the water drumming in
the kettle deadened her  pain, it seemed. She filled the pail, too, and the
washing-up bowl. The extra tendons the doctor had inserted into her forearms
made light work of the lifting, but the weakness  in her chest prevented her
from taking any pleasure in it.
    It would take a whole book to describe the state of that kitchen. During
the week the literary gentleman "did" for himself. That is to say, he
emptied the tea leaves now  and again into a jam jar set aside for that
purpose, and if he ran out of clean forks he wiped over one or two on the
roller towel. Otherwise, as he explained to his friends,  his "system" was
quite simple, and he couldn't understand why people made all this fuss about
house-keeping.
    "You simply dirty everything you've got, get a hag in once a week to
clean up, and the thing's done."
    The result looked like a gigantic dustbin. Even the floor was littered
with decaying toast crusts, envelopes, cigarette ends. But Ma Parker bore
him no grudge. She pitied  the poor young gentleman for having no one to
look after him. Out of the smudgy little window you could see a dark
alleyway with a thin strip of sad-looking sky, and whenever  there were
clouds they looked very worn, old clouds, frayed at the edges, with holes in
them, or dark stains like tea.
    While the water was heating, Ma Parker began sweeping the floor. "Yes,"
she thought, as the broom knocked, "what with one thing and another I've had
my share. I've had a  hard life."
    Even the neighbours said that of her. Many a time, hobbling home with
her fish bag she heard them, waiting at the corner, or leaning over the area
railings, say among  themselves, "She's had a hard life, has Ma Parker." And
it was so true she wasn't in the least proud of it. It was just as if you
were to say she lived in the basement-back at  Number 27. She'd had a hard
life, but now? Now what did she have...?

    *

    At sixteen she'd left Stratford and come up to London as a kitchen-maid.
Yes, she was born in Stratford-on-Avon. Shakespeare? No, people were always
asking her about him.  But she'd never heard his name until she saw it on
the theatres.
    Nothing remained of Stratford except that "sitting in the fire-place of
an evening you could see the stars through the chimney," and "Mother always
'ad 'er side of bacon,  'anging from the ceiling." And there was something―a
plant, there was―at the front door, that smelt ever so nice. But the plant
was very vague. She'd only remembered it once or  twice just before the
operation, when she was lain out like a corpse on the table and the gas
filled her lungs....
    It had been a dreadful place―her first place. She was never allowed out.
She never went upstairs except for prayers morning and evening. It was a
fair cellar. And the cook  was a cruel woman. She used to snatch away her
letters from home before she'd read them, and throw them in the range
because they made her dreamy.
    When that family was sold up she went as "help" to a doctor's house, and
after two months there, she married her husband. He had been a baker and she
had been desperate to  leave the doctor's house. The doctor had scared her
from the first day. He wasn't a cruel man; he was kind in his own strange
way but she had been terrified by those unnatural  experiments in the
attic...
    "A baker, Mrs Parker!" the literary gentleman would say. For
occasionally he laid aside his tomes and lent an ear, at least, to this
product called Life. "It must be rather  nice to be married to a baker!"
    Mrs Parker didn't look so sure.
    "Such a clean trade," said the gentleman.
    Mrs Parker didn't look convinced.
    "And didn't you like handing the new loaves to the customers?"
    "Well, sir," said Mrs Parker, "I wasn't in the shop above a great deal.
We had thirteen little ones and buried seven of them. If it wasn't the
'ospital it was the  infirmary, you might say!"
    "You might, indeed, Mrs Parker!" said the gentleman, shuddering, and
taking up his pen again.
    Yes, seven had gone, and while the six were still small her husband was
taken ill with consumption. It was flour on the lungs, the doctor told her
at the time.... Her  husband sat up in bed with his shirt pulled over his
head, and the doctor's finger drew a circle on his back.
    "Now, if we were to cut him open here, Mrs Parker," said the doctor,
"you'd find his lungs chock-a-block with white powder. Breathe, my good
fellow!" And Mrs Parker never  knew for certain whether she saw or whether
she fancied she saw a great fan of white dust come out of her poor dead
husband's lips....
    But the struggle she'd had to bring up those six little children and
keep herself to herself. Terrible it had been! Then, just when they were old
enough to go to school her  husband's sister came to stop with them to help
things along, and she hadn't been there more than two months when she fell
down a flight of steps and hurt her spine. And for  five years Ma Parker had
another baby―and such a one for crying! ―to look after. Then young Maudie
went wrong and took her sister Alice with her; the two boys emigrated, and
young Jim went to India with the army, and Ethel, the youngest, married a
good-for-nothing little waiter who died of ulcers the year little Lennie was
born. And little  Lennie―her poor little grandson. She would have done
anything for him....

    *

    The piles of dirty cups, dirty dishes, were washed and dried. The
ink-black knives were cleaned with a piece of potato and finished off with a
piece of cork. The table was  scrubbed, and the dresser and the sink that
had old sardine tails swimming in it....

    *

    Lennie had never been a strong child―never from the first. He'd been one
of those fair babies that everybody took for a girl. Silvery fair curls he
had, blue eyes, and a  little freckle like a diamond on one side of his
nose. The trouble she and Ethel had had to rear that child! The things out
of the newspapers they tried him with! Every Sunday  morning Ethel would
read aloud while Ma Parker did her washing.
    "Dear Sir, Just a line to let you know my little Myrtil was laid out for
dead... After four bottles... gained 8 lbs. in 9 weeks, and is still putting
it on."
    And then the egg-cup of ink would come off the dresser and the letter
would be written, and Ma would buy a postal order on her way to work next
morning. But it was no use.  Nothing made little Lennie put it on. Taking
him to the cemetery, even, never gave him a colour; a nice shake-up in the
bus never improved his appetite.
    But he was gran's boy from the first....
    "Whose boy are you?" said old Ma Parker, straightening up from the stove
and going over to the smudgy window. And a little voice, so warm, so close,
it half stifled her―it  seemed to be in her breast under her heart―laughed
out, and said, "I'm gran's boy!"

    *

    At that moment there was a sound of steps, and the literary gentleman
appeared, dressed for walking.
    "Oh, Mrs Parker, I'm going out."
    She kept her back to him, rude though it was, for fear he would see her
arms and grow curious. "Very good, sir."
    "And you'll find your half-crown in the tray of the inkstand."
    "Thank you, sir."
    The door banged. She took her brushes and cloths into the bedroom. But
when she began to make the bed, smoothing, tucking, patting, the small lungs
in her chest ached,  making the job almost unbearable. She thought of little
Lennie and his suffering. It hadn't been right. That's what she couldn't
understand. Why should a little angel child  have to ask for his breath and
fight for it? There had been no sense in making a child suffer like that.

    *

    A sound as though something was boiling came from Lennie's little box of
a chest. A great lump of something bubbling in his chest that he couldn't
get rid of. When he  coughed the sweat sprang out on his head; his eyes
bulged, his hands waved, and the great lump bubbled as a potato knocks in a
saucepan. But what was more awful was when he  didn't cough he sat against
the pillow and never spoke or answered, or even made as if he heard. Only he
looked offended.
    "It's not your poor old gran's doing it, my lovey," said old Ma Parker,
patting back the damp hair from his little scarlet ears. But Lennie moved
his head and edged away.  Dreadfully offended with her he looked―and solemn.
He bent his head and looked at her sideways as though he couldn't have
believed it of his gran.
    She couldn't lose Lenny, not while she still had breath in her body. She
went to see the son of her old employer―a doctor, carrying on his father's
work―and asked him about  one of those experiments in the attic. She'd been
cleaning when she'd come across it all those years ago―a rabbit pinned to a
tray of wax, severed in half and stitched back up  across the belly, and a
large number of wires clamped here and there, and even sewn into the
creature's chest and temples.
    "Ah, I see you're admiring my latest patient," the old doctor had
appeared at her shoulder, making her start.
    "Sorry, sir, I was only..."
    "No, need to apologise. It's fascinating. The power of electricity. We
still know so little about its true potential, but I have been conducting my
experiments and if  you'll now observe..." He switched on a contraption by
the table and with a crackle the rabbit jerked in a violent spasm. Then its
little chest moved up and down, and it turned  its head ever so slightly
towards her, and blinked...
    The doctor's son had carried on his father's work, and seemed excited at
the prospect of some human subjects.
    "You understand there'll be risks," he said. "I may be able to get your
lungs into the little boy, but you'll almost certainly perish while I attend
to him. Should the  reanimation process then bring you back it may have
serious complications. There's a very real possibility of tissue damage in
the extremities―lower limbs, hands, feet and so  on."
    "Do whatever it takes, sir. Just help my Lennie."
    What was the good of her having a strong pair of lungs in her old body
when little Lennie suffered?
    Lennie thrived after the operation and was stronger every day. She had
woken into an unlife of fresh agony. How long would her aching body struggle
on in this wretched  state? The doctor had no answers to comfort her. She
had died on the surgeon's table, her body torn open and her lungs removed.
Little Lennie's twisted lungs had filled her  chest cavity and some pickled
hands and feet had replaced her own. An intricate clockwork ticked away
beneath her sternum, keeping the dead, foreign body parts in time with the
spark of life that the electricity had rekindled. When she asked him about
the layers of muscle and bone that he had grafted to her healthy limbs, the
doctor had chuckled and  said that his curiosity had got the better of him.

    *

    "What's it matter if Lenny lives and breathes?" she whispered, rubbing
the trail of surgical thread round her throat beneath her collar. The steel
bolts protruding from  either side of her neck tingled as her fingers―the
pickled fingers of a long dead woman―brushed against them. Now even the feel
of her boy's warm arms about her neck gave her  pain, but she couldn't let
him know that. She couldn't wince at the sharp twinges of the stitching at
her throat, wrists, and ankles. She couldn't let herself cough though the
small lungs in her chest were so clogged that she felt that she might never
breathe clean air again.
    "I can't ever let him know."
    As she said those words she suddenly let fall her brush and doubled over
in a fit of violent coughing. She found herself in the kitchen, unable to
breathe as though she was  drowning in a sea of flour and ash. It was so
terrible that she flung open the back door of the flat, gasping for air. Her
breath caught in her throat at the sight of a man  leaning against the wall
in the alleyway. He was tall and thin, a knitted cap pulled low over his
brow and the collar of his worn, dark coat turned up. He smiled at her,
broad  yellow teeth showing behind a coarse beard.
    "Stuffy in there, eh?" he asked, pushing off from the wall and
swaggering toward her. His right hand was pressed against his leg, and she
saw a sturdy black poker swinging  behind his coat. Its sooty end bore a
nasty looking hook.
    Ma Parker stepped back into the kitchen without a word and swung the
door shut, but the man lunged forward and thrust the tip of the poker into
the gap. Ma Parker staggered  back, her heavy feet clumsy beneath her. The
door swung open and the man stepped into the kitchen, still smiling.
    "I saw the gent leave," he said, lifting the poker and resting it on his
shoulder. He looked around the room, picked up a silver salt shaker from the
bench.
    "He'll be back any minute, I'm sure," Ma Parker said, backing up against
the door to the hall.
    "Oh, I don't know as that's fer certain." The man's smile faded and he
unbuttoned his coat with his left hand and licked his lips. "I reckon
there's like to be plenty of  time."
    Ma Parker knew she could not run. Even before the surgery she'd moved
slowly. Now she could barely manage more than a shuffle. She straightened
her apron and muttered,  "You'd best be on your way."
    There were no more words. The man crossed the kitchen in two quick
strides, brought the poker up as high as the low ceiling would allow, and
swung it with deadly force. Ma  Parker thought of her little Lennie, his
bright face and scarred chest with her lungs inside, and she smiled.
    The poker caught her in the neck. The force of it was terrific―enough to
knock her off her feet. She sprawled onto the kitchen floor and waited for
the darkness to take  her. She saw the man step over her then push open the
door to the hall. His feet were enormous. So were his hands.
    She was surprised to find that the pain of the blow was quick to fade.
It had ripped fire across her throat when the poker struck, but now it was
back to its dull ache. She  raised a hand to her neck and there was blood,
but not the fountain she'd expected. She sat up. Taking a polished pot from
the stove, she inspected her reflection. The bolt on  the left side of her
neck was bent and her stitches had pulled, but that was all. She slipped off
the apron and inspected her collar bone. Blood oozed from the scar where the
clockwork had been inserted down into her chest cavity. And yet, she was
alive. Or undead. Whatever the case, the assault had not left her worse for
wear. There was no  guarantee that her attacker would leave her unmolested
as he made his exit, though. Ma Parker rose to her feet, looked to the open
door to the alley, hefted the pot, and  stepped into the hall.
    She found the man in the sitting room, bent over the literary
gentleman's writing desk. Ma Parker stepped into the room and tightened her
grip on the pot handle.
    "I've had a hard life," she said. She shuffled forward on tender ankles.
"Hard and brutal and full of grief."
    The man turned, his face drawn. His eyes flicked toward the hall, where
his poker rested against the wall, then back to Ma Parker. He looked from
the pot to the neck bolts  to the swollen purple scars which crossed her
collar bone and disappeared under her dress.
    "There's no need for you to get hurt," he said, raising his calloused
hands, palms open.
    "Too late for that," Ma Parker replied, eyeing him up.
    "'Ave it your way," the man growled, slipping a short-bladed knife out
of his belt. He tried to circle round her but Ma Parker shuffled back in
front of the doorway.
    "That's a nice voice you've got. Must have a good set of lungs in
there."
    She shuffled forward, the pot hanging loose from her hand. He fired a
quick rabbit punch into her leering face then brought the knife up in a
thrust intended to slip under  her ribcage. It hurt more than she'd expected
as the blade lodged in the extra bones that the doctor had used to reinforce
her chest. She nearly fell, but she managed to get a  hold of his coat with
her free hand and steady herself. As he tried to barge past her and reached
for the poker she brought the pot around in an underarm arc and struck him
on  the elbow of his outstretched arm. There was a wet crack and the lower
half of his arm swung up, then hung like a meaty pendulum. He would have
screamed, but at that moment she  let go of his coat and seized the back of
his head. She meant to crack his forehead against the door frame, but as she
gripped the back of his skull and pulled back in  preparation for the blow,
she felt something in her forearm tugging. Ma Parker could feel the new
sinew and bone slipping into place, could feel the strength in her new limb,
muscles yearning to be used. She gave in to the urge.
    The back of the man's head burst like a rotten egg. Ma Parker felt her
fingers stretch then puncture the skin at the back of his head as his skull
shattered. He twitched  and danced for a moment, then slumped forward into
the hall. Ma Parker looked down at her pickled hand, the tightly corded
muscles in her forearm, the chunk of flesh with  matted hair and blood in
her fingers.
    "What 'ave I done?" said old Ma Parker.
    As she said those words she suddenly let fall her hand. She stumbled
back into the kitchen, as though by leaving the hall she could escape her
actions.
    She couldn't go home; Lennie was there. The blood would frighten Lennie
out of his life. She couldn't go outside and sit on a bench anywhere; people
would come asking  questions. If she even sat on the doorstep a policeman
might come by and speak to her.
    Wasn't there anywhere where she could hide and keep herself to herself
and stay as long as she liked, not disturbing anybody, and nobody noticing
her?
    Her chin began to tremble; there was no time to lose.
    She shuffled back to the hall with her heavy mop and bucket. "Nothing
fer it. I'll have to clean this mess up."
    When the literary gentleman returned he found that the hallway carpet
was quite wet, and faintly pink. Methods of cleaning being a mystery to him
he thanked Ma Parker, who  had stayed unusually late, but asked her to be
less vigorous with the furnishings in future. She nodded as she left, her
clumsy feet and shuffling gait as pitiful as ever. She  didn't seem overly
troubled by the enormous bundle she carried over her shoulder, something
angular and bulky wrapped in two wet coats. She coughed up a gob of blood as
she  left, but it didn't seem to trouble her much.
    "Fresh," she muttered to herself as she stepped out into the biting
wind. "Head's no use, but still plenty of good parts left."
    It was cold on the street as she began her long journey to the doctor's
house. People went flitting by, very fast; the men walked like scissors; the
women trod like cats,  but nobody paid any notice to the shuffling old woman
with the heavy bundle.
    The icy wind swept up the street and blew out her apron into a balloon.
And now it began to rain.



End of Guest Post

I thought a bit about publishing this story in observation of the birthday of Katherine Mansfield.   To many, including those who have read only two or three stories, Mansfield is a sacred Icon of New Zealand culture.  Many describe her as the greatest female short story writer.       I have read all of the biographies of her (Katherine Mansfield:  The Story Teller by Kathleen Jones is by far the best), all of her stories ( I know there are a few newly discovered ones), and many of her poems and a few of her letters and journal entries.   I know she liked to thumb her nose a bit at the conventional world and I think it was more than her talent that scared Virginia Woolf.   My guess is she would love this and the other stories in Mansfield and Monsters.   Matt Cowen indicated to me they have receieved a very good feed back from the Katherine Mansfield Society so I am publishing it in honor of her brithday.   October 14 will always be Katherine Mansfield Day on The Reading Life

Mel u
The Reading Life--

"The Hitch-Hikers" by Eudora Welty

"The Hitch-Hikers" by Eudora Welty

The Short Story Initiative for October
Crime Stories

"Toward Evening, somewhere in the middle of the Delta, he slowed down to pick up two hitch-hikers".



A Simple Clockwork, my collaborator in The Short Stories of the Philippines Project, is holding a yearlong event  devoted to the short story.   Every month she offers us a  different theme.   This month it is crime stories and in November the focus will be on short stories from India.  (You can find more data on her blog and learn how to participate.   Last month we had short story enthusiasts from all over the world join in.)

One of my several reading projects is The Collected  Short Stories of Eudora Welty.   I intend to read all of them, maybe it will take a month or maybe years, and post on some of them.   For me personally it is too time consuming to post on all of the stories.   I was originally not planning to post on "The Hitch-Hikers" until I realized it was a perfect Southern Gothic style crime story which would allow me to participate in Nancy's event.   (You can find some background information on Welty in my prior posts on her work)

One of the words of received wisdom in the American South is "never pick up hitch-hikers".  ( "Hitch-Hiker" is American slang for a person who solicits a ride from a stranger by standing on the side of the road with their thumb stuck out.).   Hitch-Hikers were considered to likely be escaped convicts and such and female hitch-hikers were looked upon as likely prostitutes.   These parental warnings did not always sink in as we learn in this great story.

Tom Harris, a thirty year old travelling salesman (travelling salesmen are big in the short stories of the American South) picks up two men by the side of the road, one with a guitar case.  The car is crowded in the back with his supplies so they all have to sit in the front seat.  The one with the guitar starts to sing.  They begin to talk.   Mississippi in the late 1930s was in the midst of a horrible economic time so tramps were common.    They stop to get some food, the tramps are his company, and he buys them some lunch and beer when they stop at a roadside place, also a brothel.  The guitar player begins to sing.  There is a huge amount in this story.   I think I can tell the conclusion without spoiling the story but if you do not want to know the end stop here.

The tramp that does not have the guitar murders the one that does by bashing his head in with the guitar case.  He reveals they had intended to steal the car also.   The killing was motivated by feeling that one tramp thought because he had a guitar he was better than the  other.    The biggest quandary at the end of the story is who will get the guitar now that the owner is dead and the other man is headed for prison or a death sentence.

Please share with us your favorite Welty story and consider joining in for The Short Story Initiative  for October, focusing on Crime stories.

Mel u
The Reading Life

Sunday, October 14, 2012

"Axis" by Alice Munro

"Axis" by Alice Munro (2011)

The Best American Short Stories 2012
A Reading Life Project

Alice Munro
1931
Ontario, Canada


I have three "Best of 2012" short story anthologies, one devoted to British Short Stories, one to European Fiction and The Best of American Short Stories 2012, edited by Tom Perrotta.   It is my hope to finish these three collections by the end of the year    I will  keep a running best of the best contest in which I list the top five from each collection and the top ten overall.   There are about seventy stories in these collections so I hope to get a bit of a sense of the contemporary short story from this project and read some great stories in the process.   I will only be posting on a small percent of the stories as it will often take me as long or longer to write a post on a story as to read another one.    In order to be eligible for inclusion in the collection a writer must be either an American or a Canadian (or have taken up long term residence) and their story must have been published in an American or Canadian journal.

Top Five Stories So Far (with only four read-in random order)
1.  "Diem Perdidi" by Julie Otsuka
2.  "Axis" by Alice Munro
3.  "The Last Speaker of the Language" by Carol Anshaw (no post)
4.  "Miracle Polish" by Steven Millhauser (no post)

I think a lot of people were hoping either Alice Munro or William Trevor was going to get the 2012 Nobel Prize for literature. I certainly was.    Many of the short story writers I have been in contact with in the last two years have said they greatly admire the work of Alice Munro.   Buried in Print, one of the best of book blogs, is doing a read through of all of Munro's stories.   I have only read and posted on only one of her short stories, "Runaway" so I was very glad to find one of her stories included in The Best of American Short Stories 2012.

This story is set in rural Ontario, just like most of her other stories.   Munro is known for covering many years of characters lives in her stories.   That is just what she does in "Axis".   Reading this story I cannot help but wonder how influenced her work is by the extreme cold of the Canadian winter during which just going outside without heavy clothing can kill you.  It also essentially traps most people inside in small quarters often heated to an uncomfortable degree. People say escaping from a trap is one of the common threads found in many of her short stories.

"Axis" introduces us to two Canadian college women, good friends.   They are on the bus taking them back to their rural homes.   They carry serious books with them like The Medieval World, Montcalm and Wolfe, and The Jesuit Relations, so their families can see they are serious students.   They will most likely end up as high school students.   To their families, they are farm girls.  Of course the big event in the life of college women is "the first big romance".   In one great scene, the mother of one of the women walks in on her daughter and her boyfriend naked in bed.  Any parent can relate to the horror of this.  (We have three three teenage daughters)   It was a very ugly scene and the man fled the house never to be seen again.  The other woman ends up marrying and having six children with her first boyfriend.  

As the story closes, Munro flashes us decades forward to an accidental encounter between the man who ran away and the other woman.   This is where the brilliance of Munro shows through.

"My Life Would Make a Great Movie,
Mr Le Fanu left out the best parts"
Carmilla
"Axis" is a great short story and I really hope to read a lot more of her stories.  

Mel u
The Reading Life
@thereadinglife



Featured Post

Fossil Men: The Quest for the Oldest Skeletons and the Origins of Humankind by Kermit Pattison. - 2020 - 534 pages- Narrative Nonfiction

Fossil Men: The Quest for the Oldest Skeletons and the Origins of Humankind by Kermit Pattison. - 2020- 534 pages- Narrative Nonfiction  Fos...