Showing posts with label Paris in July 2014. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Paris in July 2014. Show all posts

Thursday, July 10, 2014

"My Landlady" by Guy de Maupassant (1881)


Guy de Maupassant (1850 to 1893, France) is certainly France's highest regarded short story writer. He has a good claim on the title of second best short story writer born in the 19th century. He is considered a founding father of the modern short story. The last time I read him was during The Paris in July 2013 Event. Paris in Juy 2014 motivated me to read his set, and written, in Paris short story, "My Landlady".  Maupassant  wrote a lot of short stories, some short novels and a few plays.  



"The Landlady"  centers on a college student, in from Burgandy to study in Paris.  His parents decide if they give him a cash allowance he might squander it so they arrange to pay for room and board with a respectable Parisian ladylady.   The boarding house was five narrow stories, with four other students, the landlady and her helper living there.  The young man occupies two rooms on the fifth floor.  The ladylady, about forty, looks after the students like a strict mother, making sure their rooms are neat and feeding them well. They are required to be in by midnight.  The young man meets a shop girl in the streets.   He sneaks her into his room and just as he has her nearly naked the landlady walks in on him.  She goes nuts telling him she is not running a baudy house etc.  The humiliated girl dress runs out and refused to ever see him again.

I think the main point of this story, Maupassant wrote for magazines that paid him well once he became famous and which demanded constant content, is to produce the image at the end of the story.  He was probably pushing the limits of the allowable with this ending.  It was fun to read.  I do not know who translated it.

am including this very Paris centered work    
as part of my participation in Paris in July, 2014.

Mel u

"The Atheist's Mass" by Honore de Balzac (1838, a component of La Comedie Humaine)




"The Atheist's Mass" (estimated reading time twenty minutes) is one of several short stories that are among the 91 or so components of Honore de Balzac's La Comedie Humaine.  It was written and set in Paris.   Henry James said in his essay on Balzac (from his book French Novelists and Poets, published in 1878) says that no novelist ever knew and loved a city nearly as much as Balzac did Paris.  James explicitly compares him to Dickens in this. James' essay really is wonderful.  One of the points he made in comparing Dickens and Balzac was that Balzac could produce more interesting and complete good characters than Dickens.

"The Atheist's Mass" is a very moving highly worth reading short story.  Like anyone who has read much Balzac will expect it is a story about how money dominates lives.  It also makes use of perfectly done descriptions of buildings and furniture.  The story centers on a very successful Parisian doctor.  His clients include the elite of the city but he also for free helps the poor.  He is a total atheist, believing only in science, physical things.  One day he is observed going to a Mass, praying in, a very devout fashion.  His friend who observed this had to ask him why he was there.  The doctor told him he was just there to treat the knees of a high ranking priest and he does not want word out in society in disrespects the Mass. 

"The Atheist Mass" has two, at least, stories lines.  I hate to spoil the really moving true reason for the Atheist's Mass so I won't.  Read the story to find out why the doctor sponsers a special mass four times a year.  

I found this to be a wonderful story.  It lets us see what it was like for the doctor when he was an impoverished medical student as well as showing us the business side of the life of an affluent physician.  There is an interesting side plot about a young doctor the atheist adopts as a protege.  

Part of the "meaning" of this story is that sometimes an  atheist just might be a person of higher morals than a self avowed true theist.

I read this story in The Works of Honore de Balzac, by Delphi Classics.  Many of the works were translated by Clara Bell.  

I have now read seven components of La Comedie Humaine. I do have way in the back of my mind possibly reading the full works.  A lot of the works are novellas and i will be focusing on them in the near future.  Henry James lists the greatest works of Balzac so I guess i will benefit from  his judgement also in deciding what to read. 

I am including this very Paris centered work    
as part of my participation in Paris in July, 2014.


Mel u


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